Central Banks Are Hoarding Gold—Should You Follow Their Lead?

Central banks around the world have been ramping up their accumulation of gold, creating one of the most significant market shifts in years. Over the last two years, governments added over 2,000 tonnes of gold to their reserves (https://ibn.fm/U1IaY)—a pace not seen in the last 20 years.

While economic headlines often focus on inflation or interest rate cycles, this relentless accumulation of gold reveals something deeper: a global move to hedge against uncertainty and challenge the dominance of traditional reserve currencies like the U.S. dollar. For investors, it raises an obvious question—if the biggest financial institutions on the planet are loading up on gold, should you do the same?

The scale of buying is staggering. Central bank gold purchases hit 1,082 metric tons in 2022, a record-breaking year. In 2023, they followed with another 1,037 tonnes—the second-largest total ever recorded. This isn’t some short-lived trend driven by market momentum; it’s part of a calculated shift in global reserve strategy. Nations like China, Russia, Poland, and India are leading the charge. Poland’s central bank, for example, has added 42 metric tons to its holdings this year alone, pushing its gold reserves up to 420 metric tons. The bank’s governor has explicitly stated that gold will eventually account for 20% of Poland’s reserves—an unmistakable vote of confidence in the metal’s long-term role.

India, too, is stacking gold month after month, with its total reserves now reaching 854 metric tons, up 6% from just last year. China, after an 18-month buying spree that helped push gold prices to record highs, has paused purchases for the moment, but its overall accumulation remains critical. This trend is no accident. For many countries, holding gold has become a hedge not only against inflation but also against geopolitical risks and sanctions.

The freezing of Russia’s foreign assets in 2022 sent shockwaves through the global financial system. It demonstrated, in clear terms, the risks nations take by holding too much in foreign-denominated reserves. Gold, by contrast, is politically neutral. It cannot be sanctioned, frozen or inflated away by monetary policies. This is a major reason why countries wary of U.S. and European influence—like China and Russia—are turning to gold as a tool for economic sovereignty.

But central banks aren’t the only players benefiting from this trend. Their buying spree has created a massive tailwind for the broader gold market. Prices have already responded, and with more institutions expected to increase their reserves, that momentum is unlikely to fade anytime soon.

This dynamic presents an important opportunity for investors. While central banks accumulate physical bullion as a long-term safeguard, gold mining companies stand to profit significantly from this growing demand. The connection is straightforward: rising gold prices, fueled by institutional and central bank buying, directly improve margins for gold producers. Miners with proven reserves, efficient operations, and strong financials are particularly well-positioned to benefit as gold solidifies its role in the global financial system.

This brings us to McEwen Mining Inc. (NYSE: MUX) (TSX: MUX). Unlike central banks, retail investors don’t have the luxury of purchasing tonnes of gold to hedge against inflation or economic uncertainty—but they can still benefit from the same forces driving this trend. Gold mining stocks often deliver outsized returns during bull markets.

With strong production numbers and a growing resource base, McEwen Mining is well-positioned to ride the tailwinds of increasing gold demand. As central banks build their reserves, the global appetite for gold isn’t just stabilizing prices; it’s setting the stage for companies like this one to thrive.

Central banks aren’t making these moves lightly. Their gold-buying binge reflects a deeper understanding of the world’s shifting economic order—one where gold is more critical than ever as a hedge against risk. For investors looking to protect and grow their portfolios, following their lead might just make sense. And with McEwen Mining, you have a chance to align with the very forces reshaping the global financial system.

McEwen Mining: Positioned to Capitalize on Rising Gold Demand

As central banks continue their gold-buying spree, companies like McEwen Mining are positioned to benefit directly from rising demand and strong gold prices. Led by industry veteran Rob McEwen, the company has strategically built a diverse portfolio of gold, silver and copper assets across multiple mining jurisdictions, offering investors exposure to both current production and significant growth opportunities.

Strong Production and Financial Momentum

McEwen Mining has demonstrated improving operational performance in recent quarters. In Q3 2024, the company reported a 43% increase in gold production at its flagship Gold Bar Mine in Nevada—a result of improved mine operations and access to higher-grade ore (https://ibn.fm/vtVbb). This production boost contributed to a 36% increase in revenue.

Future Growth

Beyond current production, McEwen Mining’s growth story is strengthened by its pipeline of high-potential projects. Notably, the Fox Complex in Timmins, Ontario, has shown strong promise, with ongoing exploration uncovering new high-grade gold zones (https://ibn.fm/omhKE). The Fox Complex’s Grey Fox Project, in particular, continues to advance with meaningful production upside anticipated over the coming years.

At the same time, McEwen Mining’s 46.4% stake in McEwen Copper positions the company for long-term growth in the broader metals market (https://ibn.fm/jaGnO). McEwen Copper’s Los Azules project is currently ranked as the 8th largest undeveloped copper resource globally, with significant value potential as global demand for copper accelerates due to infrastructure spending and renewable energy trends.

Why MUX Stands Out

The company’s financial position is supported by higher gold prices. With Rob McEwen personally holding 17% of the company’s shares, investors can take confidence in a leadership team with skin in the game and a clear focus on delivering shareholder value. In fact, his investment in MUX and McEwen Copper now totals more than $225 million and he takes an annual salary of only $1.

Conclusion

As gold solidifies its role as a hedge against economic and geopolitical uncertainty, McEwen Mining represents an opportunity for investors looking to capitalize on central bank gold demand. The company combines current production growth and exploration upside—a rare mix that positions it to thrive in a bullish gold market.

For investors seeking exposure to gold without purchasing physical bullion, McEwen Mining offers a clear advantage, driven by its expanding production profile and ambitious growth plans. As central banks reshape the global financial landscape through their gold-buying binge, companies like McEwen Mining are well-positioned to deliver in the years ahead.

For more information, visit the company’s website at www.McEwenMining.com.

NOTE TO INVESTORS: The latest news and updates relating to MUX are available in the company’s newsroom at http://ibn.fm/MUX

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